Dimming system for lights and noises

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A variety of systems for dimming the stimulus lights (and sometimes the tone/noise generator) exist.

 

Box type 1: no dimming system

 

No control is possible over the intensity of the stimulus lights; they're either on or off.
No control is possible over the intensity of the tone/noise; it's either on or off.

 

Box type 2: nine-hole box with "old" dimming system (e.g. Cambridge Cognition / Campden Instruments 80600 [rat] and 80610 [mouse] Nine Hole Box Operant Chamber)

 

Each of the holes has an 'A' line and a 'B' line controlling its lamp (so, hole 1 has lines known as LAMP1A and LAMP1B, for example).
There are two manual dials in the box (not under computer control), labelled DIAL A (or V1) and DIAL B (or V2).
For a given hole, if the A and B lines are both off, then the stimulus light is off.
For a given hole, if the A line is on and the B line is off, then the stimulus light is on at full power. The FiveChoice task refers to this as dimming level 0.
For a given hole, if the A and B lines are both on, then the stimulus light is on with its intensity as set by the V1/A dial.The FiveChoice task refers to this as dimming level 1.
For  a given hole, if the A line is off and the B line is on, then the stimulus light is on with its intensity as set by the V2/B dial.The FiveChoice task refers to this as dimming level 2.
No computer control is possible over the intensity of the tone/noise; from the computer's point of view, it's either on or off. Noise intensity may be controlled manually by setting it within the box.

 

Box type 3: nine-hole box with "new" dimming system (e.g. Cambridge Cognition / Campden Instruments 80600A [rat] and 80610A [mouse] Nine Hole Box Operant Chamber)

 

In this box, there is one control line for each stimulus light and one for the tone/noise generator.
A variety of intensity control systems are possible, but the factory-set one (which is the most flexible, and which the FiveChoice task assumes) allows 8 levels of intensity control from full power through to minimum power, plus off.
Three lines (DIM2, DIM1, DIM0) control the intensity for all devices. DIM2 is the most-significant-bit, and DIM0 is the least-significant bit (so, for example, if DIM2 was on and the others were off, we would write this in binary as 100 and call it the decimal number 4).
The DIM lines can be set to 0 (full power) through to 7 (maximum attenuation, but still on). When a device (lamp or tone/noise generator) is turned on, it comes on with an intensity as specified by the DIM lines.
For lights, intensities 0-7 represent 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30% respectively (where 100% approximates a 24V, 3W bulb).
For the tone/noise generator, intensities 0-7 represent 105dB, 100dB, 95dB, 90dB, 85dB, 80dB, 75dB, 70dB (the Campden documentation is vague as to the meaning of "dB"; perhaps dB SPL?).
Once a device is switched on, it is recommended to leave the DIM lines unmodified for 5 ms (as of June 2008 according to Campden; the FiveChoice task supports this as a configurable parameter, but [as of 13 June 2008] defaults to 10 ms for an extra safety margin).